
US OPT Fee Proposal Moves Closer to Reality A potentially dramatic change is moving through the U.S. immigration rulemaking system—and Indian students are watching closely. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), through U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), has been developing a proposal that could introduce a new fee for Optional Practical Training (OPT), the post-study work programme used by eligible international students on F-1 visas. The proposal has now completed review by the White House’s Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). But there is a very important line between “moving closer” and “becoming law.” The proposed fee is not currently payable. And despite widespread reporting about a possible $100,000 charge, the official regulatory record does not yet confirm that amount. The OIRA record identifies the proposal as “Optional Practical Training Fees”, submitted by ICE on August 20 and reviewed on September 11, but it does not disclose the proposed fee amount or who would be responsible for paying it. For Indian students, that distinction is critical. What exactly is OPT? Optional Practical Training allows eligible F-1 international students to obtain temporary employment authorisation for work directly related to their field of study. A student generally may receive
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